Strength in Community: Cultural Experiences of Competitive Amateur Powerlifters in Powerlifting Competitions

Anthony Furtado, & Dr. Rachel Olsthoorn

Powerlifting is a new sport invented in the mid-twentieth century and is slowly gaining popularity today. Little research has been done on powerlifting compared to other strength sports such as bodybuilding and CrossFit. More anthropological research must be done on this community, especially the few athletes who compete. The sport of powerlifting requires people to bench press, squat, and deadlift the maximum amount of weight they can physically manipulate both in the gym and on stage. This research examines the tight-nich cultural groups of competitive amateur powerlifters’ experience in powerlifting competition culture. The subjects used in the study are attendants of one of the twelve powerlifting gyms that participated in the project. Data was collected through QR posters placed in the gym and in-person interviews. The data will be interpreted through an anthropological lens to understand the environment of powerlifting competitions through the perceived thoughts of the competitors. The expected findings in the research are understanding the culture of the competition and how the athletes perceive the event.

Poster Presentation

Session 1

9:15am – 10:30am
Grand Salon

Anthropology

The Importance of Informed Management for Historic Site Preservation: The Olivas Adobe, a Case Study

Bailey Estrada, Dr. Rachel Olsthoorn, & Dr. Colleen Delaney

Proper management is crucial to the preservation of historic sites and cultural heritage associated with those sites.  Management styles in regard to historic places determine if the cultural heritage is preserved or forgotten over time. Informed historical site management is essential to the preservation of the site’s associated cultural heritage.  In place attachment theory, historic sites preserve the associated cultural significance.  California Adobe preservation is important to preserving California history.  The Olivas Adobe, located in Ventura County, currently does not have an updated management plan in place.  With research about management styles and historic preservation, a viable sample management plan is created for the Olivas Adobe.  As part of the creation for this sample management plan other California Adobe management plans are referenced and reviewed. This research will help in educating other historical sites that do not have informed management plans in place.   Although executioning this management plan will take great efforts of time and money to focus on preserving the cultural heritage, it will be worth it to educate the local community on its significance.

Poster Presentation

Session 1

9:15am – 10:30am
Grand Salon

Anthropology

Human Life in Miniature:  An Anthropological Analysis of Dolls and Dollhouses; From the 17th to the 21st century in Europe and the United States: Culture, Gender and Individual Identity

Grace Carter, & Dr. Rachel Olsthoorn

Dolls and dollhouses are representations of human life on a miniature scale. They can be found cross-culturally and throughout human history. Anthropomorphic objects have been found in archaeological context going as far back as when humans were first capable of symbolic expression. Using these material objects to illuminate larger social constructs, the main question that this study sought to answer is how did dolls and doll houses represent changing sociocultural identity in Europe and the United States?  The study examines the marketing and design of these objects and how they have reinforced or shaped gender roles.  It also examines the use of these in the dissemination of cultural teachings, domestic roles, and gender ideologies. This research was conducted through both a literature review and an online survey.  The discussion of gender has significant importance in today’s world and the transitions that these ideologies are currently undergoing. This research will be useful in highlighting some of the factors that contribute to the formation of gender ideologies, and how these are culturally reinforced, through dolls and dollhouses.

Poster Presentation

Session 1

9:15am – 10:30am
Grand Salon

Anthropology

Water Is Life: Chumash Natural and Cultural Landscapes at CSU Channel Islands

Hope Freeland, Charla Robertson, and Dr. Colleen Delaney

Southeastern Ventura County, at the intersection of the mountains and the coastal plains, and close to Mugu Lagoon and the Santa Barbara Channel, provided a place of shelter, sustenance, and spirituality for Chumash peoples past and present. Using archaeological data, literature reviews, and discussions with members of the Barbareño/Ventureño Band of Mission Indians, we summarize the varied activities and beliefs of the Chumash and their ancestors, both past and present. In particular, we highlight the importance of water to the Chumash and discuss the past natural and cultural landscapes of the CSUCI campus. Historically known as Rancho Guadalasca, this past landscape of freshwater ponds and wetlands is unrecognizable today after a 100+ years of land alterations and drainage channels. Finally, we discuss the importance of Mugu Lagoon, as well as sathwiwa, not only as a source of food and materials, but also as a special place culturally, socially, politically, and spiritually.

Oral Presentation

10:45am – 12:15pm
Del Norte 1555

Anthropology

Friendship Bracelets: The Cultural and Personal Significance of Making, Giving, and Receiving Bracelets

Lindsay Cook, & Dr. Rachel Olsthoorn

Many people have made, given, and received friendship bracelets at some point in their lives. Friendship bracelets can take different forms: some are made from string in intricate patterns of knots, while others are created with beads.  This anthropological study seeks to understand the contemporary personal and cultural significance of making, giving, and receiving friendship bracelets, and how this relates to their cultural significance. This research also determines how friendship bracelets act as symbols of human relationships, how they become singularized objects, and how they may be conceptualized within different cultures. Motivations for giving friendship bracelets are also explored throughout this project.  Questionnaires were distributed online and via QR code to gather information from around the world regarding the symbolism and significance of friendship bracelets, and results were analyzed using content analysis and thematic analysis.  The significance of friendship bracelets does not seem to vary on a cultural level, and their personal significance is concerned with how friendship bracelets serve as symbols and reminders of friendships, and expressions of love and goodwill.  Their meanings also vary based on the circumstances in which a bracelet exchange took place.  This research is significant because it contextualizes friendship bracelets within broader anthropological themes, including gift-giving practices, reciprocity, and singularization.  It also sheds light on the subject of friendship bracelets, which are not a common subject in anthropological study.

Oral Presentation

10:45am – 12:15pm
Del Norte 1545

Anthropology