Jocelyn Granados, Bibianna Flores, & Dr. Daniel Sandoval
Domestic violence remains a prevalent issue affecting individuals and families worldwide, with mothers and their children often bearing the brunt of its devastating consequences. In this study, we are aiming to investigate the effectiveness of restraining orders for domestic violence victims who are mothers and whether this effectiveness for these mothers differs by race. The significance of this topic lies in its potential to enhance the protection and safety of vulnerable populations, empower victims, and contribute to the prevention of further harm for both the child and the mother. Drawing upon existing literature and theoretical frameworks on domestic violence and legal interventions, they explore the dynamics of abuse and how it affects the victim especially with children or while being pregnant, as well as the role of restraining orders as a protective measure.
This research question focuses on the extent to which restraining orders effectively remove the perpetrator from the situation and ensure the safety of victims and their children. Methodologically, we will be using a quantitative approach, utilizing intake data from the Family Justice Center (FJC), located in Ventura. We will also be examining the restraining order narratives provided by the FJC. Preliminary findings suggest that while restraining orders can provide temporary relief and legal recourse for victims, challenges such as enforcement inconsistencies, racial issues, and barriers to accessing services still exist. Some anticipated findings include insights into factors influencing the efficacy of restraining orders as they pertain to mothers and differences in race.
Ultimately, this study aims to provide insight for the Family Justice Center and enhance the effectiveness of legal interventions in protecting all domestic violence victims and their children, thereby contributing to the broader goal of creating a better understanding of any gaps that may occur for other domestic violence victims who aren’t mothers and to understand why these differences occur.